Hello everyone ! My name is
Catherine and I am a CRO student, which means I am completing both the Master
of Information (with a dual concentration in ARM and LIS) and the Master of
Museum Studies. With a background in anthropology and French literature, I have
very varied interests. Nevertheless, I think what connects my interests (at
least with anthropology and French literature!) is how communities, societies
and nations at large represent themselves, and particularly through objects,
including books (I am leaving non-material means of representations such as
oral histories, songs and dances to other researchers J).
I am still uncertain about a more
specific topic I would like to explore for this course, but for the sake of the
exercise, I have settled on one. During my previous studies in French
literature, I developed a passion for autobiography and for the 18th
century. Luckily for me, it is during that period that autobiography, as we
know it today, was really born, with the release of Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s Confessions (which were later followed
by two other autobiographies: Rousseau,
judge of Jean-Jacques: Dialogues and the Reveries of a Solitary Walker). With his Confessions, Rousseau was the first author to write an
autobiography focused on one’s own life, experiences and feelings. Rousseau’
work was groundbreaking and partly for this reason, it has been studied at
length. Nevertheless, what I believe is particularly fascinating, and has not
been studied at length yet, is how Rousseau stages a prosecution throughout his
three main autobiographical works, and which is particularly explicit in his Dialogues. If, in literature, the judicial genre is usually based
on a tension between two poles, the defender and the accuser, Rousseau likes to
play both roles simultaneously. Thus, his discourse has the distinction of
being both an indictment and a plea.
With that in mind, here are the
questions I would like to explore:
Ø How does the judicial discourse is
manifested/represented in Rousseau’s autobiographies?
Ø How does the argumentative system
function?
Ø How does the narration serve the
argumentative strategy?
Ø What are the stakes of this judicial
discourse/prosecution on the autobiographical practice?
Ø Is this judicial
discourse/prosecution representative of 18th century law/society, and if so,
how? Or if it is not, why?
With these questions, I hope to
situate Rousseau’s autobiographical works in a broader ideological context and
see how they changed 18th century’s imagination.
P.S. You may have realized that
English is not my first language. Most of my knowledge about Rousseau was
acquired during my French literature studies, and even though I try very hard
to translate my ideas as best as I can, I understand some parts may be
confusing. Please do not hesitate to ask me questions!
I love autobiographies, but I had no idea that the genre was attributed to Rousseau! This is a great little historical fact that I will add to my collection :)
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